Phê Vé
April 2, 2026 • 3 min read
I just arrived in Tunisia and was immediately captivated by the art of Arabic calligraphy. In a traditional house located in the historic Medina of Tunis, I had the pleasure of meeting Hamza Chebbi, a renowned calligraphy artist. As the nib touched the paper, I was enchanted by the delightful scratc
Discovering the Art of Arabic Calligraphy in Tunisia
I just arrived in Tunisia and was immediately captivated by the art of Arabic calligraphy. In a traditional house located in the historic Medina of Tunis, I had the pleasure of meeting Hamza Chebbi, a renowned calligraphy artist. As the nib touched the paper, I was enchanted by the delightful scratch of the pen, and a wave of pride washed over me as I began to write my name in Arabic calligraphy.
Calligraphy: The Art of History
Hamza was enthusiastic in sharing the various styles of calligraphy, of which there are 47 distinct forms. Each style possesses its own beauty, ranging from the geometric Kufic to the elegant Thuluth and Diwani. Notably, Hamza began learning the Diwani style as a student in Nabeul, a beautiful coastal city about 70 km from Tunis. He remarked, “Calligraphy is not just about writing; it is an art form.”
Calligraphy in Everyday Life
Perhaps because I have a love for handwritten notes, the allure of calligraphy resonated deeply with me. In Canada, handwriting is gradually fading into obscurity, but in Tunisia, where there is a centuries-old tradition of calligraphy, I felt the vibrancy of this art form in every stroke. Hamza mentioned that while calligraphy is evolving, it is not yet taught to the youth in schools.
A Blend of Tradition and Modernity
As I observed the paintings and designs around me, I realized that the art of calligraphy extends beyond the pages of books. Street art, often referred to as 'calligrafitti', beautifully merges calligraphy with modern artistic expressions. Here in Tunisia, I saw calligraphy expressed on walls with clear social messages.
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Exploring Cultural Heritage
As Hamza guided me through the surrounding white walls, I noticed a familiar motif—the 99 names of Allah. The art of Arabic calligraphy is not just decorative; it embodies profound meanings and the culture of the people here. In 2021, Arabic calligraphy was recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage, opening new opportunities for this art form.
From Class to Reality
In class, I attempted to write my name, 'Liisa', in Arabic calligraphy. Although it wasn’t perfect, the thrill of seeing my creation brought me immense joy. Upon completion, Hamza gifted me a beautiful piece of calligraphy as a special keepsake.
Insights into Tunisian Culture
Stepping out of the classroom, I not only gained lessons in calligraphy but also a fresh perspective on Tunisian culture. When visiting Kairouan, I recalled Hamza's teachings about the Kairouani calligraphy style, and at the Bardo Museum, I felt the pride of Tunisians as they showcased an ancient Qur’an. Everywhere I went, from the coastal streets of Sidi Bou Said to various museums, calligraphy was a constant presence, woven into the fabric of life.
Exploring Tunisia with Intrepid
This journey was not just about learning calligraphy; it also deepened my understanding of the culture and people of Tunisia. The art of Arabic calligraphy has left an indelible impression on me, and I feel truly fortunate to have experienced it in Tunisia. Now, I carry with me a new skill and a newfound love for Arab culture.
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